Chapter 3
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Preaching of Jōhn the Baptist
(Mark 1:1-8; Luke 3:1-9; Jōhn 1:19-28)
3:1 Ἐν δὲ ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις παραγίνεται Ἰωάννης ὁ βαπτιστὴς κηρύσσων ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ τῆς Ἰουδαίας | 1 Ἐν δὲ ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις παραγίνεται Ἰωάννης ὁ βαπτιστὴς, κηρύσσων ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ τῆς Ἰουδαίας, |
Now in those days Jōhn the Baptist came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea, | Now in those days Jōhn the Baptist came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea, |
3:2 [καὶ] λέγων, Μετανοεῖτε· ἤγγικεν γὰρ ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν. | 2 καὶ λέγων, Μετανοεῖτε· ἤγγικε γὰρ ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν. |
and saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of the heavens has come near.” | And saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of the heavens has come near.” |
3:3 οὗτος γάρ ἐστιν ὁ ῥηθεὶς διὰ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου λέγοντος, Φωνὴ βοῶντος ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ· Ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν κυρίου, εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ. | 3 οὗτος γάρ ἐστιν ὁ ῥηθεὶς ὑπὸ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Φωνὴ βοῶντος ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ, Ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν κυρίου· εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ. |
For this is what was spoken by Isaiah the prophet saying, “A voice of shouting in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord. Make his paths straight!’”[1] | For this is what was spoken by Isaiah the prophet, saying, “A voice of shouting in the wilderness, ‘Prepare the way of the Lord. Make his paths straight!’”[1] |
3:4 Αὐτὸς δὲ ὁ Ἰωάννης εἶχεν τὸ ἔνδυμα αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τριχῶν καμήλου καὶ ζώνην δερματίνην περὶ τὴν ὀσφὺν αὐτοῦ, ἡ δὲ τροφὴ ἦν αὐτοῦ ἀκρίδες καὶ μέλι ἄγριον. | 4 Αὐτὸς δὲ ὁ Ἰωάννης εἶχε τὸ ἔνδυμα αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τριχῶν καμήλου, καὶ ζώνην δερματίνην περὶ τὴν ὀσφὺν αὐτοῦ· ἡ δὲ τροφὴ αὐτοῦ ἦν ἀκρίδες καὶ μέλι ἄγριον. |
Now Jōhn himself had his clothing from camel’s hair and a leather belt around his waist, and his food was locusts and wild honey. | And the same Jōhn had his clothing from camel’s hair, and a leather belt about his waist; and his food was locusts and wild honey. |
3:5 τότε ἐξεπορεύετο πρὸς αὐτὸν Ἱεροσόλυμα καὶ πᾶσα ἡ Ἰουδαία καὶ πᾶσα ἡ περίχωρος τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, | 5 τότε ἐξεπορεύετο πρὸς αὐτὸν Ἱεροσόλυμα καὶ πᾶσα ἡ Ἰουδαία καὶ πᾶσα ἡ περίχωρος τοῦ Ἰορδάνου· |
Then Jerusalem, all Judea, and all the surrounding region of the Jordan were going out to him, | Then Jerusalem, all Judea, and all the surrounding region of the Jordan were going out to him, |
3:6 καὶ ἐβαπτίζοντο ἐν τῷ Ἰορδάνῃ ποταμῷ ὑπ᾿ αὐτοῦ ἐξομολογούμενοι τὰς ἁμαρτίας αὐτῶν. | 6 καὶ ἐβαπτίζοντο ἐν τῷ Ἰορδάνῃ ὑπ᾿ αὐτοῦ, ἐξομολογούμενοι τὰς ἁμαρτίας αὐτῶν. |
and they were being baptized by him in the Jordan River, while confessing their sins. | and they were being baptized by him in the Jordan, while confessing their sins. |
3:7 Ἰδὼν δὲ πολλοὺς τῶν Φαρισαίων καὶ Σαδδουκαίων ἐρχομένους ἐπὶ τὸ βάπτισμα αὐτοῦ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Γεννήματα ἐχιδνῶν, τίς ὑπέδειξεν ὑμῖν φυγεῖν ἀπὸ τῆς μελλούσης ὀργῆς; | 7 Ἰδὼν δὲ πολλοὺς τῶν Φαρισαίων καὶ Σαδδουκαίων ἐρχομένους ἐπὶ τὸ βάπτισμα αὐτοῦ, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Γεννήματα ἐχιδνῶν, τίς ὑπέδειξεν ὑμῖν φυγεῖν ἀπὸ τῆς μελλούσης ὀργῆς; |
But after seeing many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to his baptism, he said to them, “Offspring of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath? | But after seeing many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to his baptism, he said to them, “Offspring of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath? |
3:8 ποιήσατε οὖν καρπὸν ἄξιον τῆς μετανοίας | 8 ποιήσατε οὖν καρποὺς ἀξίους τῆς μετανοίας· |
Therefore produce fruit worthy of repentance | Therefore produce fruit worthy of repentance |
3:9 καὶ
μὴ
δόξητε
λέγειν
ἐν
ἑαυτοῖς,
Πατέρα
ἔχομεν
τὸν
Ἀβραάμ. λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν ὅτι δύναται ὁ θεὸς ἐκ τῶν λίθων τούτων ἐγεῖραι τέκνα τῷ Ἀβραάμ. | 9 καὶ μὴ δόξητε λέγειν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, Πατέρα ἔχομεν τὸν Ἀβραάμ· λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι δύναται ὁ θεὸς ἐκ τῶν λίθων τούτων ἐγεῖραι τέκνα τῷ Ἀβραάμ. |
and don’t start thinking, saying to yourselves, ‘We have father Abraham.’ For I say to you that God is able to raise up children to Abraham from these stones. | and don’t start thinking, saying to yourselves, ‘We have father Abraham.’ For I say to you, that God is able to raise up children to Abraham from these stones. |
3:10 ἤδη δὲ ἡ ἀξίνη πρὸς τὴν ῥίζαν τῶν δένδρων κεῖται· πᾶν οὖν δένδρον μὴ ποιοῦν καρπὸν καλὸν ἐκκόπτεται καὶ εἰς πῦρ βάλλεται. | 10 ἤδη δὲ καὶ ἡ ἀξίνη πρὸς τὴν ῥίζαν τῶν δένδρων κεῖται· πᾶν οὖν δένδρον μὴ ποιοῦν καρπὸν καλὸν ἐκκόπτεται καὶ εἰς πῦρ βάλλεται. |
Now the axe is already laid at the root of the trees; therefore every tree that doesn’t produce good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. | Now the axe is already laid at the root of the trees; therefore every tree that doesn’t produce good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. |
3:11 ἐγὼ μὲν ὑμᾶς βαπτίζω ἐν ὕδατι εἰς μετάνοιαν, ὁ δὲ ὀπίσω μου ἐρχόμενος ἰσχυρότερός μού ἐστιν, οὗ οὐκ εἰμὶ ἱκανὸς τὰ ὑποδήματα βαστάσαι· αὐτὸς ὑμᾶς βαπτίσει ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ καὶ πυρί· | 11 ἐγὼ μὲν βαπτίζω ὑμᾶς ἐν ὕδατι εἰς μετάνοιαν· ὁ δὲ ὀπίσω μου ἐρχόμενος ἰσχυρότερός μου ἐστίν, οὗ οὐκ εἰμὶ ἱκανὸς τὰ ὑποδήματα βαστάσαι· αὐτὸς ὑμᾶς βαπτίσει ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ καὶ πυρί. |
On the one hand, I baptize you in water for repentance; but on the other hand, he who is coming after me is mightier than I. I am not worthy to carry his sandals. He will baptize you in the Holy Spirit and fire, | On the one hand, I baptize you in water for repentance; but on the other hand, he who is coming after me is mightier than I. I am not worthy to carry his sandals. He will baptize you in the Holy Spirit and fire, |
3:12 οὗ τὸ πτύον ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ διακαθαριεῖ τὴν ἅλωνα αὐτοῦ καὶ συνάξει τὸν σῖτον αὐτοῦ εἰς τὴν ἀποθήκην, τὸ δὲ ἄχυρον κατακαύσει πυρὶ ἀσβέστῳ. | 12 οὗ τὸ πτύον ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ διακαθαριεῖ τὴν ἅλωνα αὐτοῦ, καὶ συνάξει τὸν σῖτον αὐτοῦ εἰς τὴν ἀποθήκην, τὸ δὲ ἄχυρον κατακαύσει πυρὶ ἀσβέστῳ. |
whose winnowing fan is in his hand. He will clear out his threshing floor; and he will gather his wheat into the barn, but he will burn up the chaff with inextinguishable fire.” | whose winnowing fan is in his hand. He will clear out his threshing floor; and he will gather his wheat into the barn, but he will burn up the chaff with inextinguishable fire.” |
Baptism of Jesus
(Mark 1:9-11; Luke 3:21-22)
3:13 Τότε παραγίνεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἐπὶ τὸν Ἰορδάνην πρὸς τὸν Ἰωάννην τοῦ βαπτισθῆναι ὑπ᾿ αὐτοῦ. | 13 Τότε παραγίνεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἐπὶ τὸν Ἰορδάνην πρὸς τὸν Ἰωάννην, τοῦ βαπτισθῆναι ὑπ᾿ αὐτοῦ. |
Then Jesus came from Galilee at the Jordan to Jōhn, to be baptized by him. | Then Jesus came from Galilee at the Jordan to Jōhn, to be baptized by him. |
3:14 ὁ δὲ Ἰωάννης διεκώλυεν αὐτὸν λέγων, Ἐγὼ χρείαν ἔχω ὑπὸ σοῦ βαπτισθῆναι, καὶ σὺ ἔρχῃ πρός με; | 14 ὁ δὲ Ἰωάννης διεκώλυεν αὐτόν, λέγων, Ἐγὼ χρείαν ἔχω ὑπὸ σοῦ βαπτισθῆναι, καὶ σὺ ἔρχῃ πρός με; |
But Jōhn kept preventing him, saying, “I have need to be baptized by you, and you come to me?” | But Jōhn kept preventing him, saying, “I have need to be baptized by you, and you come to me?” |
3:15 ἀποκριθεὶς
δὲ
ὁ
Ἰησοῦς
εἶπεν
πρὸς
αὐτόν,
Ἄφες
ἄρτι,
οὕτως
γὰρ
πρέπον
ἐστὶν
ἡμῖν
πληρῶσαι
πᾶσαν
δικαιοσύνην. τότε ἀφίησιν αὐτόν. |
15 ἀποκριθεὶς
δὲ
ὁ
Ἰησοῦς
εἶπε
πρὸς
αὐτόν,
Ἄφες
ἄρτι·
οὕτω
γὰρ
πρέπον
ἐστὶν
ἡμῖν
πληρῶσαι
πᾶσαν
δικαιοσύνην. τότε ἀφίησιν αὐτόν. |
But in response to him, Jesus said, “Permit it now, for thus it is appropriate for us to fulfill all righteousness.” Then he permitted him. | But in response to him, Jesus said, “Permit it now, for thus it is appropriate for us to fulfill all righteousness.” Then he permitted him. |
3:16 βαπτισθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εὐθὺς ἀνέβη ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕδατος· καὶ ἰδοὺ ἠνεῴχθησαν [αὐτῷ] οἱ οὐρανοί, καὶ εἶδεν [τὸ] πνεῦμα [τοῦ] θεοῦ καταβαῖνον ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν [καὶ] ἐρχόμενον ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν· | 16 καὶ βαπτισθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνέβη εὐθὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕδατος· καὶ ἰδού, ἀνεῴχθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ οὐρανοί, καὶ εἶδε τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ θεοῦ καταβαῖνον ὡσεὶ περιστεράν, καὶ ἐρχόμενον ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν. |
Then after being baptized, Jesus came up immediately from the water; and suddenly the skies were opened for him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming upon him; | And after being baptized, Jesus came up immediately from the water; and suddenly the skies were opened for him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming upon him, |
3:17 καὶ ἰδοὺ φωνὴ ἐκ τῶν οὐρανῶν λέγουσα, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός, ἐν ᾧ εὐδόκησα. | 17 καὶ ἰδού, φωνὴ ἐκ τῶν οὐρανῶν λέγουσα, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός, ἐν ᾧ εὐδόκησα. |
and suddenly a voice out of the skies said, “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well-pleased.” | and suddenly! a voice out of the skies said, “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well-pleased.” |