topIsaiah ch 9

Chapter 9

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Birth and Reign of the Prince of Peace

1 [M 8:23] Nevertheless the dimness shall not be such as was in her vexation, when at the first he lightly afflicted the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, and afterward did more grievously afflict her by the way of the sea, beyond Jordan, in Galilee of the nations.

1 καὶ οὐκ ἀπορηθήσεται ἐν στενοχωρίᾳ ὢν ἕως καιροῦ.
τοῦτο πρῶτον ποίει, ταχὺ ποίει, χώρα Ζαβουλών, γῆ Νεφθαλὶμ ὁδὸν θαλάσσης καὶ οἱ λοιποὶ οἱ τὴν παραλίαν κατοικοῦντες καὶ πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, Γαλιλαία τῶν ἐθνῶν, τὰ μέρη τῆς Ἰουδαίας.
1 τοῦτο πρῶτον πίε, ταχὺ ποίει, χώρα Ζαβουλών, γῆ Νεφθαλὶμ ὁδὸν θαλάσσης καὶ οἱ λοιποὶ οἱ τὴν παραλίαν κατοικοῦντες καὶ πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, Γαλιλαία τῶν ἐθνῶν, τὰ μέρη τῆς Ἰουδαίας.
1 And the one who is in distress will not be perplexed for a season. Do this first; do it quickly, Oh country of Zaboulōn, the land of Nephthalim, and the rest who inhabit the road by the sea and beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations, the parts of Judea. 1 And the one who is in distress will not be perplexed for a season. Do this first; do it quickly, Oh country of Zaboulōn, the land of Nephthalim, and the rest who inhabit the road by the sea and beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations, the parts of Judea.

2 [M 9:1] The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light: they who dwell in the land of the shadow of death, on them has the light shined.

2 λαὸς πορευόμενος ἐν σκότει, ἴδετε φῶς μέγα· οἱ κατοικοῦντες ἐν χώρᾳ καὶ σκιᾷ θανάτου, φῶς λάμψει ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς. 2 λαὸς πορευόμενος ἐν σκότει, ἴδετε φῶς μέγα· οἱ κατοικοῦντες ἐν χώρᾳ καὶ σκιᾷ θανάτου, φῶς λάμψει ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς.
2 Oh people who walk in darkness, see a great light! The ones who live in the country and in the shadow of death, a light will shine on you! 2 Oh people who walk in darkness, see a great light! The ones who live in the country and in the shadow of death, a light will shine on you!

[M 9:2] You have multiplied the nation, and not increased the joy: they joy before you according to the joy in harvest, and as men rejoice when they divide the spoil.

3 τὸ πλεῖστον τοῦ λαοῦ, κατήγαγες ἐν εὐφροσύνῃ σου, καὶ εὐφρανθήσονται ἐνώπιόν σου ὡς οἱ εὐφραινόμενοι ἐν ἀμήτῳ καὶ ὃν τρόπον οἱ διαιρούμενοι σκῦλα. 3 τὸ πλεῖστον τοῦ λαοῦ, ὃν κατήγαγες ἐν εὐφροσύνῃ σου, καὶ εὐφρανθήσονται ἐνώπιόν σου ὡς οἱ εὐφραινόμενοι ἐν ἀμήτῳ καὶ ὃν τρόπον οἱ διαιρούμενοι σκῦλα.
3 Most of the people, whom you have brought back in your joy, will also rejoice before you like those who rejoice at the harvest and in the same way as those who divide spoil, 3 Most of the people, whom you have brought back in your joy, will also rejoice before you like those who rejoice at the harvest and in the same way as those who divide spoil,

[M 9:3] For you have broken the yoke of his burden, and the staff of his shoulder, the rod of his oppressor, as in the day of Midian.

4 διότι ἀφῄρηται ζυγὸς ἐπ’ αὐτῶν κείμενος καὶ ῥάβδος ἐπὶ τοῦ τραχήλου αὐτῶν· τὴν γὰρ ῥάβδον τῶν ἀπαιτούντων διεσκέδασεν κύριος ὡς τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ἐπὶ Μαδιάμ. 4 διότι ἀφῄρηται ζυγὸς ἐπ’ αὐτῶν κείμενος καὶ ῥάβδος ἐπὶ τοῦ τραχήλου αὐτῶν· τὴν γὰρ ῥάβδον τῶν ἀπαιτούντων διεσκέδασε Κύριος, ὡς τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ἐπὶ Μαδιάμ.
4 because the yoke placed on them has been taken away, and the rod that is on their neck; for the Lord has scattered the rod of the extortioners as on the day that was on Madiam. 4 because the yoke placed on them has been taken away, and the rod that is on their neck; for the Lord has scattered the rod of the extortioners as on the day that was on Madiam.

5 [M 9:4] For every battle of the warrior is with confused noise, and garments rolled in blood; but this shall be with burning and fuel of fire.

5 ὅτι πᾶσαν στολὴν ἐπισυνηγμένην δόλῳ καὶ ἱμάτιον μετὰ καταλλαγῆς ἀποτείσουσιν καὶ θελήσουσιν εἰ ἐγενήθησαν πυρίκαυστοι. 5 ὅτι πᾶσαν στολὴν ἐπισυνηγμένην δόλῳ καὶ ἱμάτιον μετὰ καταλλαγῆς ἀποτίσουσι καὶ θελήσουσιν εἰ ἐγενήθησαν πυρίκαυστοι.
5 because with collection they shall repay every garment and cloak acquired by deceit, and they will be willing to do so even if they have been burned by fire, 5 because with collection they shall repay every garment and cloak acquired by deceit, and they will be willing to do so even if they have been burned by fire,

6 [M 9:5] For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be on his shoulder; and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counseller, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.

6 ὅτι παιδίον ἐγεννήθη ἡμῖν, υἱὸς καὶ ἐδόθη ἡμῖν, οὗ ἀρχὴ ἐγενήθη ἐπὶ τοῦ ὤμου αὐτοῦ, καὶ καλεῖται τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ μεγάλης βουλῆς ἄγγελος· ἐγὼ γὰρ ἄξω εἰρήνην ἐπὶ τοὺς ἄρχοντας, εἰρήνην καὶ ὑγίειαν αὐτῷ. 6 ὅτι παιδίον ἐγενήθη ἡμῖν, υἱὸς καὶ ἐδόθη ἡμῖν, οὗ ἀρχὴ ἐγενήθη ἐπὶ τοῦ ὤμου αὐτοῦ, καὶ καλεῖται τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ μεγάλης βουλῆς ἄγγελός, θαυμαστὸς σύμβουλος, Θεὸς ἰσχυρός, ἐξουσιαστής, ἄρχων εἰρήνης, πατὴρ τοῦ μέλλοντος αἰῶνος· ἐγὼ γὰρ ἄξω εἰρήνην ἐπὶ τοὺς ἄρχοντας, εἰρήνην καὶ ὑγίειαν αὐτῷ.
6 because a child was born for us, a son also given to us, whose sovereignty was on his shoulder, and his name is called a Messenger of a great plan, for I will bring peace on the leaders, peace and health to him. 6 because a child was born for us, a son also given to us, whose sovereignty was on his shoulder, and his name is called a Messenger of a great plan, [wonderful, counsellor, mighty God, potentate, prince of peace, father of the age to come] for I will bring peace on the leaders, peace and health to him.

7 [M 9:6] Of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end, on the throne of David, and on his kingdom, to order it, and to establish it with judgment and with justice from henceforth even forever. The zeal of Yahweh of armies will perform this.

7 μεγάλη ἀρχὴ αὐτοῦ, καὶ τῆς εἰρήνης αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἔστιν ὅριον ἐπὶ τὸν θρόνον Δαυὶδ καὶ τὴν βασιλείαν αὐτοῦ κατορθῶσαι αὐτὴν καὶ ἀντιλαβέσθαι αὐτῆς ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ καὶ ἐν κρίματι ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν καὶ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα χρόνον· ζῆλος κυρίου σαβαὼθ ποιήσει ταῦτα. 7 μεγάλη ἀρχὴ αὐτοῦ, καὶ τῆς εἰρήνης αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἐστιν ὅριον ἐπὶ τὸν θρόνον Δαυὶδ καὶ τὴν βασιλείαν αὐτοῦ κατορθῶσαι αὐτὴν καὶ ἀντιλαβέσθαι αὐτῆς ἐν κρίματι καὶ ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν καὶ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα· ζῆλος Κυρίου σαβαὼθ ποιήσει ταῦτα.
7 His sovereignty is great, and his peace has no borders on the throne of David and his kingdom, to make it prosper and to secure it with righteousness and with judgment from now and to eternal time. The zeal of the Lord Sabaōth will do these things. 7 His sovereignty is great, and his peace has no borders on the throne of David and his kingdom, to make it prosper and to secure it with righteousness and with judgment from now and to eternal time. The zeal of the Lord Sabaōth will do these things.

God’s Anger with Israēl’s Arrogance

8 [M 9:7] The Lord sent a word into Jacōb, and it has lighted on Israēl.

8 θάνατον ἀπέστειλεν κύριος ἐπὶ Ἰακώβ, καὶ ἦλθεν ἐπὶ Ἰσραήλ, 8 Θάνατον ἀπέστειλε Κύριος ἐπὶ Ἰακώβ, καὶ ἦλθεν ἐπὶ Ἰσραήλ,
8 The Lord sent death against Jakōb, and it came on Israēl, 8 The Lord sent death against Jakōb, and it came on Israēl,

9 [M 9:8] And all the people shall know, even Ephraim and the inhabitant of Samaria, that say in the pride and stoutness of heart,

9 καὶ καὶ γνώσονται πᾶς λαὸς τοῦ Ἐφραὶμ καὶ οἱ ἐγκαθήμενοι ἐν Σαμαρείᾳ ἐφ’ ὕβρει καὶ ὑψηλῇ καρδίᾳ λέγοντες 9 καὶ γνώσονται πᾶς λαὸς τοῦ Ἐφραὶμ καὶ οἱ ἐγκαθήμενοι ἐν Σαμαρείᾳ ἐφ’ ὕβρει καὶ ὑψηλῇ καρδίᾳ λέγοντες·
9 and all the people of Ephraim and those who sit in Samaria with pride and uplifted heart will know it, saying. 9 and all the people of Ephraim and those who sit in Samaria with pride and uplifted heart will know it, saying.

10 [M 9:9] The bricks are fallen down, but we will build with hewn stones: the sycomores are cut down, but we will change them into cedars.

10 πλίνθοι πεπτώκασιν, ἀλλὰ δεῦτε λαξεύσωμεν λίθους καὶ ἐκκόψωμεν συκαμίνους καὶ κέδρους καὶ οἰκοδομήσωμεν ἑαυτοῖς πύργον. 10 πλίνθοι πεπτώκασιν, ἀλλὰ δεῦτε λαξεύσωμεν λίθους καὶ ἐκκόψωμεν συκαμίνους καὶ κέδρους καὶ οἰκοδομήσωμεν ἑαυτοῖς πύργον.
10 “The bricks have fallen, but come, let us hew stones and cut down sycamores and cedars and build ourselves a tower.” 10 “The bricks have fallen, but come, let us hew stones and cut down sycamores and cedars and build ourselves a tower.”

11 [M 9:10] Therefore Yahweh shall set up the adversaries of Rezin against him, and join his enemies together;

11 καὶ ῥάξει θεὸς τοὺς ἐπανιστανομένους ἐπ’ ὄρος Σιὼν ἐπ’ αὐτοὺς καὶ τοὺς ἐχθροὺς αὐτῶν διασκεδάσει, 11 καὶ ῥάξει Θεὸς τοὺς ἐπανισταμένους ἐπὶ ὄρος Σιὼν ἐπ’ αὐτοὺς καὶ τοὺς ἐχθροὺς αὐτῶν διασκεδάσει,
11 And God will throw down those who rise up against them on Mount Siōn, and he will scatter their enemies, 11 And God will throw down those who rise up against them on Mount Siōn, and he will scatter their enemies,

12 [M 9:11] The Syrians before, and the Philistines behind; and t11hey shall devour Israēl with open mouth. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.

12 Συρίαν ἀφ’ ἡλίου ἀνατολῶν καὶ τοὺς Ἕλληνας ἀφ’ ἡλίου δυσμῶν τοὺς κατεσθίοντας τὸν Ἰσραὴλ ὅλῳ τῷ στόματι.
ἐπὶ τούτοις πᾶσιν οὐκ ἀπεστράφη θυμός, ἀλλ’ ἔτι χεὶρ ὑψηλή.
12 Συρίαν ἀφ’ ἡλίου ἀνατολῶν καὶ τοὺς Ἕλληνας ἀφ’ ἡλίου δυσμῶν, τοὺς κατεσθίοντας τὸν Ἰσραὴλ ὅλῳ τῷ στόματι.
ἐπὶ πᾶσι τούτοις οὐκ ἀπεστράφη θυμός, ἀλλ’ ἔτι χεὶρ ὑψηλή.
12 Syria from the rising of the sun and the Greeks from the setting of the sun; those who devour Israēl with open mouth. For all this, his anger has not turned away; but his hand is still uplifted. 12 Syria from the rising of the sun and the Greeks from the setting of the sun; those who devour Israēl with open mouth. For all this, his anger has not turned away; but his hand is still uplifted.

13 [M 9:12] For the people turns not to him who smites them, neither do they seek Yahweh of armies.

13 καὶ λαὸς οὐκ ἀπεστράφη, ἕως ἐπλήγη, καὶ τὸν κύριον οὐκ ἐξεζήτησαν. 13 καὶ λαὸς οὐκ ἀπεστράφη, ἕως ἐπλήγη, καὶ τὸν Κύριον οὐκ ἐξεζήτησαν.
13 And the people didn’t turn back until they were hit, and they didn’t seek the Lord. 13 And the people didn’t turn back until they were hit, and they didn’t seek the Lord.

14 [M 9:13] Therefore Yahweh will cut off from Israēl head and tail, branch and rush, in one day.

14 καὶ ἀφεῖλεν κύριος ἀπὸ Ἰσραὴλ κεφαλὴν καὶ οὐράν, μέγαν καὶ μικρὸν ἐν μιᾷ ἡμέρᾳ, 14 καὶ ἀφεῖλε Κύριος ἀπὸ Ἰσραὴλ κεφαλὴν καὶ οὐράν, μέγαν καὶ μικρὸν ἐν μιᾷ ἡμέρᾳ,
14 And the Lord removed head and tail from Israēl, great and small in one day, 14 And the Lord removed head and tail from Israēl, great and small in one day,

15 [M 9:14] The ancient and honourable, he is the head; and the prophet that teaches lies, he is the tail.

15 πρεσβύτην καὶ τοὺς τὰ πρόσωπα θαυμάζοντας αὕτη ἀρχή καὶ προφήτην διδάσκοντα ἄνομα οὗτος οὐρά. 15 πρεσβύτην καὶ τοὺς τὰ πρόσωπα θαυμάζοντας (αὕτη ἀρχὴ) καὶ προφήτην διδάσκοντα ἄνομα (οὗτος οὐρά).
15 the elder and those who respect persons: this is the beginning, and a prophet teaching lawless things, he is the tail. 15 the elder and those who respect persons: this is the beginning, and a prophet teaching lawless things, he is the tail.

16 [M 9:15] For the leaders of this people cause them to err; and they who are led of them are destroyed.

16 καὶ ἔσονται οἱ μακαρίζοντες τὸν λαὸν τοῦτον πλανῶντες καὶ πλανῶσιν ὅπως καταπίωσιν αὐτούς. 16 καὶ ἔσονται οἱ μακαρίζοντες τὸν λαὸν τοῦτον πλανῶντες καὶ πλανῶσιν, ὅπως καταπίωσιν αὐτούς.
16 And those who bless this people will mislead, and they mislead them in order to devour them. 16 And those who bless this people will mislead, and they mislead them in order to devour them.

17 [M 9:16] Therefore the Lord shall have no joy in their young men, neither shall have mercy on their fatherless and widows; for everyone is a hypocrite and an evildoer, and every mouth speaks folly. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.

17 διὰ τοῦτο ἐπὶ τοὺς νεανίσκους αὐτῶν οὐκ εὐφρανθήσεται θεὸς καὶ τοὺς ὀρφανοὺς αὐτῶν καὶ τὰς χήρας αὐτῶν οὐκ ἐλεήσει, ὅτι πάντες ἄνομοι καὶ πονηροί, καὶ πᾶν στόμα λαλεῖ ἄδικα.
ἐπὶ πᾶσιν τούτοις οὐκ ἀπεστράφη θυμός, ἀλλ’ ἔτι χεὶρ ὑψηλή.
17 διὰ τοῦτο ἐπὶ τοὺς νεανίσκους αὐτῶν οὐκ εὐφρανθήσεται Κύριος καὶ τοὺς ὀρφανοὺς αὐτῶν καὶ τὰς χήρας αὐτῶν οὐκ ἐλεήσει, ὅτι πάντες ἄνομοι καὶ πονηροί, καὶ πᾶν στόμα λαλεῖ ἄδικα.
ἐπὶ πᾶσι τούτοις οὐκ ἀπεστράφη θυμός, ἀλλ’ ἔτι χεὶρ ὑψηλή.
17 Therefore God will not rejoice over their young men, and he won’t have compassion on their orphans and their widows; because they are all lawless and evil, and every mouth speaks injustices. By all this, his anger has not turned away, but his hand is still uplifted. 17 Therefore God will not rejoice over their young men, and he won’t have compassion on their orphans and their widows; because they are all lawless and evil, and every mouth speaks injustices. By all this, his anger has not turned away, but his hand is still uplifted.

18 [M 9:17] For wickedness burns as the fire: it shall devour the briers and thorns, and shall kindle in the thickets of the forest, and they shall mount up like the lifting up of smoke.

18 καὶ καυθήσεται ὡς πῦρ ἀνομία καὶ ὡς ἄγρωστις ξηρὰ βρωθήσεται ὑπὸ πυρός· καὶ καυθήσεται ἐν τοῖς δάσεσι τοῦ δρυμοῦ, καὶ συγκαταφάγεται τὰ κύκλῳ τῶν βουνῶν πάντα. 18 καὶ καυθήσεται ὡς πῦρ ἀνομία καὶ ὡς ἄγρωσις ξηρὰ βρωθήσεται ὑπὸ πυρός· καὶ καυθήσεται ἐν τοῖς δάσεσι τοῦ δρυμοῦ, καὶ συγκαταφάγεται τὰ κύκλῳ τῶν βουνῶν πάντας.
18 And the lawlessness will burn like a fire, and like dry grass will it be consumed by fire, and it will burn in the thickets of the forest and devour everything around the hills. 18 And the lawlessness will burn like a fire, and like dry grass will it be consumed by fire, and it will burn in the thickets of the forest and devour everything around the hills.

19 [M 9:18] Through the wrath of Yahweh of armies is the land darkened, and the people shall be as the fuel of the fire: no man shall spare his brother.

19 διὰ θυμὸν ὀργῆς κυρίου συγκέκαυται γῆ ὅλη, καὶ ἔσται λαὸς ὡς ὑπὸ πυρὸς κατακεκαυμένος· ἄνθρωπος τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἐλεήσει, 19 διὰ θυμὸν ὀργῆς Κυρίου συγκέκαυται γῆ ὅλη, καὶ ἔσται λαὸς ὡς κατακεκαυμένος ὑπὸ πυρός· ἄνθρωπος τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἐλεήσει,
19 The whole land is set on fire because of the wrath of anger of the Lord, and the men will be completely burned as by fire. A man won’t have compassion on his brother. 19 The whole land is set on fire because of the wrath of anger of the Lord, and the men will be completely burned as by fire. A man won’t have compassion on his brother.

20 [M 9:19] And he shall snatch on the right hand, and be hungry; and he shall eat on the left hand, and they shall not be satisfied: they shall eat every man the flesh of his own arm.

20 ἀλλὰ ἐκκλινεῖ εἰς τὰ δεξιά, ὅτι πεινάσει, καὶ φάγεται ἐκ τῶν ἀριστερῶν, καὶ οὐ μὴ ἐμπλησθῇ ἄνθρωπος ἔσθων τὰς σάρκας τοῦ βραχίονος αὐτοῦ. 20 ἀλλὰ ἐκκλινεῖ εἰς τὰ δεξιά, ὅτι πεινάσει καὶ φάγεται ἐκ τῶν ἀριστερῶν, καὶ οὐ μὴ ἐμπλησθῇ ἄνθρωπος ἔσθων τὰς σάρκας τοῦ βραχίονος αὐτοῦ.
20 but will turn aside to the right, because he will be hungry, and he will eat on the left, but a man won’t be satisfied even if he eats the flesh of his arm. 20 but will turn aside to the right, because he will be hungry, and he will eat on the left, but a man won’t be satisfied even if he eats the flesh of his arm.

21 [M 9:20] Manasseh, Ephraim; and Ephraim, Manasseh; and they together shall be against Judah. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.

21 φάγεται γὰρ Μανασσῆ τοῦ Ἐφραὶμ καὶ Ἐφραὶμ τοῦ Μανασσῆ, ὅτι ἅμα πολιορκήσουσιν τὸν Ἰούδαν.
ἐπὶ τούτοις πᾶσιν οὐκ ἀπεστράφη θυμός, ἀλλ’ ἔτι χεὶρ ὑψηλή.
21 φάγεται γὰρ Μανασσῆς τοῦ Ἐφραὶμ καὶ Ἐφραὶμ τοῦ Μανασσῆ, ὅτι ἅμα πολιορκήσουσι τὸν Ἰούδαν.
ἐπὶ τούτοις πᾶσιν οὐκ ἀπεστράφη θυμός, ἀλλ’ ἔτι χείρ ὑψηλή.
21 For Manasse will eat Ephraim’s, and Ephraim Manasse’s, because together they will besiege Jouda. For all this his anger has not turned away, but his hand is still uplifted. 21 For Manasse will eat Ephraim’s, and Ephraim Manasse’s, because together they will besiege Jouda. For all this his anger has not turned away, but his hand is still uplifted.